University of Phayao

Effectiveness of Palliative Care Approaches in the Community: A Systematic Review

Background Community-based palliative care is increasingly promoted as an alternative to hospital-centered end-of-life care, yet prior reviews have largely cataloged outcome measures or program components associated with favorable results, without explaining how these components...

Temporally Robust Rainfall Classification from Radiosonde-Derived Atmospheric Instability Indices: A Machine Learning Approach with SHAP Interpretability

We evaluate binary rainfall occurrence classification in southern Thailand using 00 UTC radiosonde profiles from Phuket Airport and rainfall observations at Phuket, Krabi, Takua Pa (Phang-nga) and Nakhon Si Thammarat. Of 2631 soundings from 2011 to 2021, 1487 met quality-control...

Anti-cancer and anti- genotoxic potential of Yoom Noon rice: induction of apoptosis, cell cycle arrest, and inhibiting migration and invasion in vitro

Yoom Noon, a strain of rice from the Royal Initiative of Southern Thailand, is rich in flavonoids and exhibits strong antioxidant properties. However, no research has yet been conducted on its anti-cancer properties, leading us to explore the activity of polished and unpolished Y...

Revival of Thermal Aziridine–Alkene Cycloaddition: Pyrrolidine Synthesis in Terpenoid-Based Deep Eutectic Solvents

Abstract A synthesis of pyrrolidines via atom-economic aziridine–alkene cycloaddition mediated by hydrophobic deep eutectic solvents (HDESs) is reported. HDESs, prepared from naturally occurring terpenoid compounds, serve as high-boiling reaction media and as alternatives to conv...

Neuroprotective Effects of Pinostrobin in a Rat Model of Kainic Acid-Induced Epilepsy

Epilepsy is a serious neurological disorder characterized by recurrent seizures and neuronal loss. Prolonged seizure activity is associated with changes in apoptosis-related proteins, including Bcl-2-associated X protein (Bax) and caspase-3, as well as alterations in microglial a...

Discriminative ability and exploratory cutoff of six-minute walk distance for recent self-reported fall history in community-dwelling older adults with type 2 diabetes

Older adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) are at increased risk of mobility impairment and falls. Although the Six-Minute Walk Test (6MWT) is widely used to assess functional exercise capacity, evidence relating six-minute walk distance (6MWD) to recent self-reported fall...

Tunnel collapses and adaptive support at rock-soil interfaces under low-to-medium overburden in tectonically disturbed rock masses

Tunnel stability in tectonically disturbed rock masses remains particularly challenging near rock–soil interfaces, where abrupt stiffness contrasts and heterogeneous geological structures can trigger collapse mechanisms that conventional rock mass classification systems do not ad...

Ballistic Resistance of Fiber-Reinforced Cement Composite: A Critical Review

This review examines the ballistic resistance of fiber-reinforced cement composites (FRCs) and related cementitious systems for protective structures, with emphasis on projectile–target interaction, penetration and scabbing mechanisms, and the governing roles of material and stru...

Are Green Bonds Associated with Shareholder Value? Market Reaction and Firm-Valuation Evidence from Thailand

Whether green-bond issuance is associated with shareholder value remains unclear in small, concentrated emerging markets, where signaling and information-asymmetry channels from developed-market studies may not operate the same way. This study examines short-term stock-market rea...

In vitro assessment of cell proliferation and migration induced by crude lychee seed extract in human gingival fibroblast cells (HGF-1)

Abstract Background: Human gingival fibroblasts (HGFs) are central regulators of oral wound healing. Oxidative stress impairs fibroblast viability and motility, potentially delaying wound healing. Lychee seeds are rich in antioxidants, such as phenolics and flavonoids. Their anti...

Lightweight Shoulder Physiotherapy Exercise Recognition via Efficient Channel Attention and Depthwise Separable Residual Networks on Wrist-Worn IMU

Accurate and subject-independent recognition of shoulder physiotherapy exercises from wrist-worn inertial measurement unit (IMU) signals is essential for automated home-based rehabilitation monitoring, yet existing deep learning models are too parameter-intensive to deploy on res...

Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Artocarpin-Loaded Chitosan Microparticles on Inflammatory Chondrocytes

Artocarpin is a promising bioactive compound with anti-inflammatory potential; however, its limited aqueous solubility may restrict its direct biological application. Therefore, artocarpin-loaded chitosan microparticles (CSPs/AE) were prepared as a biocompatible carrier to improv...

Comparative Phytochemical Profiling, Antioxidant Activity, and Chondrocyte Cytocompatibility of Water and Ethanolic Extracts from Different Organs of Golden Gardenia (Gardinia sootepensis)

Gardenia sootepensis Hutch. (Golden Gardinia) has received limited scientific attention despite the chemical diversity of its specialized metabolites. In this study, aqueous and 70% ethanolic preparations derived from the leaves, peel plus pulp, and seeds were systematically eval...

Beyond Attractions: Understanding Tourist Satisfaction in Sustainable Creative Tourism

ABSTRACT Understanding tourists' evaluations of creative tourism destinations remains important for sustainable destination development. This study examined tourists' expectations and satisfaction regarding sustainable creative tourism products in Sathing Phra District, Songkhla...

Potential drug–drug interactions and clinical outcomes among people living with HIV with comorbidities: A multicentre retrospective cohort study

AIMS: This study aimed to determine the prevalence and patterns of potential drug-drug interactions (pDDIs), identify associated factors among people living with HIV (PLWH) with comorbidities and examine associations with clinical outcomes. METHODS: This multicentre retrospective...

Design of Carbon Capture System Utilizing Wolffia globosa and CaO Derived From Waste Seashells With Continuous Real‐Time IoT ‐Based Monitoring

ABSTRACT This study presents the design and implementation of a prototype‐scale hybrid CO 2 capture system that combines Wolffia globosa cultivation, mineral carbonation with waste seashell‐derived CaO, and real‐time IoT‐based monitoring. Waste seashells were calcined at 900°C to...

Linking physiological indicators and HSC70‑2 gene expression to acute thermal tolerance and stress thresholds in common carp ( Cyprinus Capio )

This study delineated acute thermal thresholds in common carp Cyprinus carpio (39.9 ± 5.27 g; 13.54 ± 0.67 cm) by integrating physiological (cortisol, hematology, serum biochemistry, opercular movement) and molecular (HSC70-2) responses to rapid temperature shifts. Fish were acut...