University of Kurdistan

Spin–orbit–controlled flat-band transition, thermodynamic and magnetic response in a disordered Lieb-5 lattice

Flat-band (FB) systems are characterized by strongly localized electronic states and can therefore exhibit unconventional thermodynamic and magnetic responses. Nevertheless, the role of disorder and impurity scattering in the extended Lieb-5 lattice has received limited attention...

Resistance-interval training combined with Chlorella vulgaris supplementation modulates PCSK9, ghrelin, adropin, and MANF in obese men: a randomized controlled trial

Obesity disrupts lipid metabolism, appetite regulation, vascular function, and cellular homeostasis through interconnected pathophysiological mechanisms, increasing cardiometabolic disease risk. This randomized controlled trial examined whether 12 weeks of resistance-interval tra...

AiEL Hostile Intelligence Resilience™: Supplemental Security Architecture — An AiEL-1.0™ Research Supplement

AiEL Hostile Intelligence Resilience™ — Supplemental Security Architecture extends the architectural principles established in AiEL-1.0™ — Architectural Intelligence Enterprise Language™ into environments where intelligent participants, systems, information, instructions, or infr...

Fast and Accurate Time-Domain simulation of Lightning Response in Grounding systems Considering Frequency-Dependent Soil parameters and Ionization

It has been demonstrated that most pole-residue sets proposed in the literature to represent the Alipio–Visacro (AV) model—which accounts for the frequency dependence of soil parameters using rational functions—result in high computational cost, making time-domain simulations ine...

Iranian farmers’ pro-environmental behaviors supporting human wetland coexistence

The application of pro-environmental behaviors in wetlands—particularly sensitive and valuable ecosystems such as Zaribar—is critically important, as these areas play a vital role in both biodiversity conservation and the livelihoods of local communities. When individuals and loc...

Polarizations of Artin monomial ideals

We show that any polarization of an Artin monomial ideal defines a triangulated ball. This settles a conjecture of A. Almousa, H. Lohne and the first author [3]. Geometrically, polarizations of ideals strictly containing ( x 1 a 1 , ... , x n a n ) define full-dimensional triangu...