Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani

Validity of Using Artificial Intelligence to Predict Skeletal Maturation in Orthodontic Treatment: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

Abstract This systematic review aimed to evaluate the performance and clinical validation of artificial intelligence (AI) and rule-based methods for skeletal maturation assessment using cervical vertebral maturation (CVM) and hand–wrist radiography. The review was conducted in ac...