Universidade Veiga de Almeida

IntegratedEffects of Key Process Variables on CH4–CO2 Exchange in Gas Hydrates: Insightsinto Driving Forces and Mechanisms

Abstract Methane (CH4) hydrates are considered a promising low-carbon energy resource due to their vast global reserves; however, their exploitation poses environmental risks, particularly CH4 leakage. The CH4–CO2 exchange process, also referred to as CH4/CO2 replacement, has bee...