Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana

Technology life cycle: Greenhouses

This article provides an analysis of the technological life cycle (TLC) of greenhouses, an essential element of modern agriculture that has evolved from basic crop-protection structures into highly sophisticated systems integrating construction, energy, and digital innovations. T...

Integrated assessment of coastal socio-environmental vulnerability in the southwestern Colombian Caribbean

Abstract Coastal vulnerability is a critical determinant of risk in littoral systems, particularly in regions where seasonal environmental forcing intersects with persistent socioeconomic fragility. This study assesses the integrated socioeconomic and environmental vulnerability...