Tung Wah Hospital

Association of early-stage COVID-19 policy changes with smoking cessation outcomes: secondary analysis of two randomised trials in Hong Kong

Aim To examine whether smoking cessation outcomes among Chinese-speaking adults who smoked and used community-based smoking cessation services in Hong Kong differed before and after early-stage COVID-19 policy changes. Design Secondary analysis of two randomised controlled trials...

Multi-algorithm consensus clustering identifies four subphenotypes in sepsis-associated acute kidney injury

Sepsis-associated acute kidney injury (SA-AKI) is a highly heterogeneous syndrome with variable clinical trajectories and outcomes. Conventional staging systems, such as KDIGO, fail to capture this heterogeneity, limiting risk stratification and personalized management. We aimed...