The University of Agriculture, Peshawar

Effects of organic amendments on greenhouse gas emissions and productivity of mungbean under subtropical field conditions

Abstract Background Agricultural practices contribute a significant proportion of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, notably carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) and nitrous oxide (N 2 O) released through the application of fertilizers. Organic amendments have the potential to support sustainable...

A secure multilayer audio encryption scheme based on chain ring algebraic S-boxes, Rössler diffusion, and 4D hyperchaotic permutation

Abstract The secure transmission of digital audio requires encryption techniques that can protect audio information against different types of cryptanalytic attacks. Existing chaos-based audio encryption methods commonly use conventional $$\:GF\left({2}^{8}\right)$$ -based substi...

Combined effects of difenoconazole and salinity stress on growth, photosynthetic pigments, and oxidative responses in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.)

Environmental contamination by pesticides and salts is a growing agricultural issue, especially in arid and semi-arid regions. Difenoconazole (DIF), a commonly used fungicide, and sodium chloride (NaCl), a widespread salinity stressor, often coexist in soil and water, yet their c...

HUMAN EMOTIONS AND PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING IN EDUCATIONAL SETTINGS: IMPLICATIONS FOR TEACHING AND LEARNING

Emotions are a basic part of everyday life in classrooms, but their role in education has been overshadowed by a narrow focus on cognition and test performance. The present study examined the interrelations of human emotions, psychological well-being and their implications for te...

HUMAN EMOTIONS AND PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING IN EDUCATIONAL SETTINGS: IMPLICATIONS FOR TEACHING AND LEARNING

Emotions are a basic part of everyday life in classrooms, but their role in education has been overshadowed by a narrow focus on cognition and test performance. The present study examined the interrelations of human emotions, psychological well-being and their implications for te...