Teerthanker Mahaveer University

Multiomics Biomarkers of ZnO Nanoparticle Toxicity Using Mitochondrial, Oxidative Stress and Epigenetic Signatures

Zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) rank among the highest-volume engineered nanomaterials, and their partial dissolution generates a composite particle and ion exposure that converges on three measurable molecular layers. This review consolidates quantitative endpoints reported a...

Development and characterization of a natural amphiphilic complex from soy lecithin and fenugreek extract for improved drug solubility and delivery

The low water solubility of hydrophobic drugs continues to be a critical challenge in drug formulations due to its impact on bioavailability and efficacy. While synthetic amphiphilic polymers are commonly applied to increase solubility, their toxicity, immunogenicity or environme...

Radial-residual energy-aware deep learning framework for sustainable cloud–IoT intelligence in smart cities

Smart city Internet of Things (IoT) networks is generating a continuous stream of heterogeneous sensor data that tends to require a timely analysis under the strict energy, latency, and computational constraints. Existing cloud-edge learning approaches have improved IoT intellige...

Integrated nutrient management, soil biological functions, and their linkages with fruit quality in mango (Mangifera indica L.) under medium-density planting

Integrated nutrient management (INM) combining reduced recommended fertilizer doses (RDF) with foliar micronutrients may improve soil health and fruit quality in tropical mango orchards. This study evaluated INM strategies for soil properties, plant nutrient status, and fruit qua...

MRI-based white matter microstructural and neurochemical alterations in multiple sclerosis: a systematic review

Abstract Background Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic inflammatory and neurodegenerative disorder characterized by focal and diffuse white matter (WM) abnormalities that may extend beyond lesions visible on conventional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Diffusion tensor imagin...

A Review on Nanomaterials for Improving the Electrochemical Performance of the Next-Generation Lithium-Ion Batteries

The rapid development of electric vehicles, portable electronics, and renewable energy storage has stimulated the demand for Lithium-Ion Batteries (LIBs) with higher energy density, better rate capabilities, enhanced cycling stability, improved safety, and fast-charging capabilit...

Inflammation biomarkers in cancer: mechanistic drivers, diagnostic innovations, and future clinical horizons

Chronic inflammation is a universally acknowledged characteristic of cancer, playing the role of a vital catalyst in cancer initiation and progression, and a chief predictor of the success or failure of cancer therapies. About 20% of all cancer cases are associated with states of...

Highly efficient pyrazine-based organo-lanthanide luminescent ionogels for white light emission through energy transfer

A novel pyrazine based bichromophoric system was designed to achieve the efficient white light emission through partial resonance energy transfer in ionic liquid based gel medium i.e., ionogel. The partial resonance energy transfer was taken place between the pyrazine based bichr...

Cognitive preferences and hemispheric preference: an analysis of learning and thinking styles among undergraduate students

This study examines the influence of brain hemisphere preference on the learning and thinking styles of undergraduate students in the Malappuram district, Kerala, India. The primary aims were to identify students’ hemispheric preference using SOLAT test, assess their learning and...

Exosome-based nanomedicine for neurological disorders: mechanisms, engineering, and therapeutic potential

Exosomes are naturally occurring extracellular vesicles that have emerged as promising bio-inspired nanocarriers for the treatment of neurological disorders owing to their intrinsic biocompatibility, low immunogenicity, and ability to cross the blood-brain barrier. This review hi...

Machine learning-driven prediction and optimization of turbulence-enhanced multi-effect distillation system for efficient water treatment

Multi-effect distillation (MED) is one of the most energy-efficient thermal desalination technologies for freshwater production using low-grade heat; however, its performance is constrained by limited heat-transfer efficiency and the lack of accurate predictive tools for process...

Neuropeptide Alterations in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Meta‐Analysis of Circulating Spexin and Galanin Levels

ABSTRACT Background Spexin and galanin are neuropeptides involved in glucose homeostasis, insulin sensitivity, appetite, and energy metabolism. We conducted a systematic review and meta‐analysis to synthesise evidence on circulating spexin and galanin concentrations in patients w...

Experimental and numerical evaluation of flame temperature reduction in propane (R-290)–argon mixtures for safer refrigerant design

The scientific community is paying close attention to environmentally suitable substitutes for traditional high-global warming potential refrigerants. Propane (R290) has emerged as a viable natural refrigerant due to its outstanding thermodynamic performance and low ozone depleti...

Translational design of multifunctional novasomes for theranostic-driven precision therapy of cutaneous oncology

Cutaneous oncology needs to be treated locally with maximal exposure to the target with minimum systemic toxicity. Novasomes, surfactant-rich vesicles, have proven to be promising theranostic carriers for both topical and intralesional delivery. This review aims to establish a tr...