Suez University

Robust PV fault diagnosis under data constraints using a hybrid vision transformer with cross-attention fusion and uncertainty-aware explainability

Solar photovoltaic (PV) systems are crucial in modern energy infrastructures for the shift to sustainable renewable energy, making accurate and reliable fault diagnosis essential for maximizing energy yield, operational efficiency, and system availability. However, reliable autom...

PerspectiveReview on Ammonia and Methanol: The Next-GenerationMarine Fuel for the Shipping Industry

Abstract The shipping industry is one of the leading contributors to greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. The International Maritime Organization (IMO) has set ambitious targets under its 2023 GHG strategy, including reducing the carbon intensity by 40% by 2030 and achieving net-zero...

Cold and hot tumors: immunological determinants, cancer-immunity cycle dysregulation, and nanotechnology-driven therapeutic approaches

Abstract Cancer remains a major global health burden and the second leading cause of mortality worldwide. Recent advances in cancer immunotherapy have emphasized the critical role of the tumor microenvironment (TME) in determining therapeutic outcomes, leading to the classificati...

Active gut microbiota resistome identified by metatranscriptomics and its contribution to antimicrobial resistance

Abstract The global health crisis of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is compounded by gut microbiota, which acts as a reservoir for antibiotic-resistant genes (ARGs). While DNA-based metagenomics can identify the potential for resistance, the resistome, it cannot determine the ARG...