Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital

Post-traumatic growth in people with cancer: A meta-synthesis of qualitative studies

This qualitative meta-synthesis systematically reviewed studies on post-traumatic growth (PTG) in people with cancer. A comprehensive search of nine databases was conducted up to February 2025. Following PRISMA guidelines, the methodological quality of included studies was assess...

Multi‐Omics Integration Identifies a CDH3‐Associated Malignant Epithelial State and Immunosuppressive Niche to Predict Prognosis in Thymic Epithelial Tumors

ABSTRACT Thymic epithelial tumors (TETs) are rare and heterogeneous malignancies whose aggressive epithelial states and microenvironmental organization remain poorly defined. Here, we integrated single‐cell RNA sequencing, spatial transcriptomics, multiplex immunofluorescence, bu...

Mitochondrial Omics in Macrophage Foam Cell Formation and Atherosclerosis

Atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) is a leading cause of death worldwide, with atherosclerosis serving as the core pathological mechanism driving ischemic heart disease, ischemic stroke, and peripheral artery disease. Macrophages play a central role in atherosclerosis...

Mefatinib versus gefitinib as a first-line treatment for EGFR-mutated non-small cell lung cancer: a randomized, double-blind, multicenter phase III study

Mefatinib, a novel second-generation epidermal growth factor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitor that has shown promising antitumor activity in targeting non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with common and uncommon EGFR- activating mutations. In this phase III, randomized, double-bli...

Chemotherapy remains effective in ALK-TKI therapy: a retrospective analysis in ALK-positive advanced NSCLC

Tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) are the standard therapy for advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) harboring anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) fusions. However, acquired resistance remains a major challenge, necessitating strategies to prolong therapeutic efficacy. This st...

Clinical utility of molecular residual disease detection in early-stage resected EGFR-mutated non-small cell lung cancer

Molecular residual disease (MRD), detected through circulating tumor DNA, has emerged as a promising biomarker for surveillance in patients with early-stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) following curative-intent resection. Here we report the MRD analysis from the phase 3 EV...

Stromal Cells Recruitment by Sono‐Piezoelectric/Pyroelectric Peptide Hydrogels Promotes Bone Regeneration After Postsurgical Osteosarcoma Recession: A Real‐World‐Matched Study

ABSTRACT Currently, the elimination of postsurgical osteosarcoma (OS) and defect repair are still separately explored, which is unlike real‐world clinical scenarios. Inadequate bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) compromise their repair and antitumor efficiencies. Here, PFSSTKT (PF...

The landscape and plasticity of transposable element expression in an adult stem cell of high physiological and clinical significance

Abstract Transposable elements (TEs) contribute to diverse aspects of stem cell biology, particularly in germline and pluripotent stem cells, which typically exhibit more open chromatin. In human adult stem cells (ASCs), however, a comprehensive framework describing the landscape...

BCL9 inhibition promotes fibroblast lipogenesis by regulating macrophage–fibroblast interactions to attenuate pulmonary fibrosis

Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a progressive and fatal interstitial lung disease with an urgent need for novel therapeutic strategies. M2 macrophage-derived TGF-β1 promotes fibroblast myogenesis, contributing to IPF pathogenesis. Targeting macrophage polarization and fibr...