Shaheed Benazir Bhutto University

Dexamethasone versus triamcinolone acetonide for the management of postoperative inflammation following cataract surgery

Background: Cataract remains the leading cause of reversible blindness worldwide, particularly in low-resource settings. Effective control of postoperative inflammation is essential to prevent complications such as cystoid macular edema and raised intraocular pressure. Dexamethas...

Climate, degradation, and biodiversity interactions drive herb biomass in the Hindukush mountain ecosystem

Abstract Understanding the drivers of herbaceous productivity is crucial for managing vulnerable mountain ecosystems under changing climate and land use pressures. This study investigates the direct and indirect drivers governing herb biomass in the Hindukush Himalaya (HKH) using...

Optimized Wavy Thermal Radiative Analysis of Electrochemically Ternary Hybrid Nanomaterials Affected by an Induced Magnetic Force: An ANN‐Based Levenberg–Marquardt Backpropagation Approach

ABSTRACT This study is motivated by the growing demand for highly efficient thermal management fluids in modern energy systems, microelectronics and industrial heat flow processes, where conventional fluids fail to meet rising performance requirements. To address these limitation...

Synthesis of polyhydroquinoline derivatives as potent antidiabetic and antioxidant agents: in vitro biological activities and computational studies

Aims Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a severe metabolic disease characterized by increased blood glucose levels due to reduced insulin action or secretion. This study aimed to synthesize new polyhydroquinoline (PHQ)-based acyl hydrazide derivatives and assess their potential as dual in...