Rothman Institute

Evaluating the Reliability, Accuracy, and Readability of ChatGPT-3.5 and GPT-4 in Providing Patient Education Related to Glenohumeral Joint Osteoarthritis.

OBJECTIVES: Chatbots have been increasingly recognized as modern tools that provide patients with reliable health-related information. This study aimed to evaluate and compare ChatGPT-3.5 and GPT-4's ability to answer glenohumeral osteoarthritis-related questions. METHODS: Fiftee...

Rotator Cuff Tears Part I: Diagnosis, Nonoperative Management, and Repair of Posterosuperior Tears—An International Expert Consensus Statement

PURPOSE: To establish updated international consensus statements on the diagnosis, nonoperative management, and repair of posterosuperior rotator cuff tears, reflecting new evidence, evolving techniques, and ongoing areas of controversy. METHODS: A consensus process on the treatm...

Rotator Cuff Tears Part II: Subscapularis Repair, Augmentation, and Tendon Transfer—An International Expert Consensus Statement

PURPOSE: To establish updated international consensus statements on subscapularis repair, graft/patch augmentation and superior capsular reconstruction, and tendon transfers for rotator cuff tears, reflecting new evidence, evolving techniques, and ongoing areas of controversy. ME...

Myocardial Infarction Within 6 Months Before Arthroscopic Rotator Cuff Repair Is Associated With Significantly Increased Risk of Postoperative Myocardial Infarction

Purpose To evaluate the association between myocardial infarction (MI) timing within 2 years prior to arthroscopic rotator cuff repair (aRCR) and postoperative cardiac, medical, and surgical complications. Methods The PearlDiver Mariner Database (2010‐2022) was queried to identif...

Distal Radius Morphology and Bone Mineral Density Show Significant Sex‐ and Age‐Based Differences With Implications for Allograft Glenoid Reconstruction

Purpose To assess variations in distal radius morphology to identify factors that may influence optimal graft selection in glenoid reconstruction. Methods A single‐institution, retrospective database of wrist computed tomography scans was reviewed to identify patients with intact...

Obesity Is Associated With Earlier Mechanical Failure Following Total Ankle Arthroplasty Independent of Tibial Stem or Keel Augmentation

Background: Obesity and elevated body mass have been associated with increased rates of aseptic loosening and implant failure following total ankle arthroplasty (TAA). The purpose of this study was to investigate the role for primary stemmed or keeled tibial implants as a protect...

Feasibility and Early Experience of Custom Stemmed Tibial Trays in Revision Total Ankle Arthroplasty: A Case Series

Background Total ankle arthroplasty (TAA) has become a reliable option for end-stage ankle arthritis management with good to excellent survivorship with modern 4th generation implant designs. In cases of implant failure, an array of revision implant options is necessary but not r...

A Surgical Algorithm for Upper Cervical Trauma Based on the AO Spine Upper Cervical Injury Classification System

Study Design. Global cross-sectional survey Objective. To establish a surgical algorithm for upper cervical spine injuries using the AO Spine Upper Cervical Injury Classification (UCIC) system, defining operative thresholds using a novel proposed Upper Cervical AO-Spine Injury Sc...

Validation of the AO Spine Osteoporotic Fracture Classification—effect of geographical region on reliability and reproducibility

Regional differences affect the reliability of the AO Spine-DGOU Osteoporotic Fracture Classification. European participants showed the highest agreement. This study underscores the need for addressing regional factors to improve the system’s global clinical utility. To evaluate...

Arthroscopic Bioabsorbable Fixation Achieves Favorable Outcomes for Unstable Knee Osteochondritis Dissecans Lesions Compared With Open Fixation and Metal Implants: A Systematic Review

PURPOSE: To systematically review studies evaluating the outcomes, complication rates, and revision rates among open, arthroscopic, and combined internal fixation techniques for unstable osteochondritis dissecans lesions of the knee, with specific attention to implant type and sk...