Nokia (United States)

Comparative Assessment of Machine Learning Algorithms for Impervious Surface Mapping Using Sentinel-2 Imagery on Google Earth Engine, with a Neutrosophic Uncertainty Assessment: A Case Study of Aligarh District, India

Abstract Urban expansion continuously transforms Earth's surface by replacing permeable soils with impervious cover, altering hydrological cycles and urban microclimate. Accurate delineation of impervious surfaces is therefore critical for understanding urban growth and its envir...