Institution
National Cancer Center Hospital East
Recent research
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Topic Esophageal Cancer: Management of Metastatic Cancer Background The JCOG1109 trial established docetaxel, cisplatin, and 5-fluorouracil (DCF) therapy as the standard preoperative treatment for locally advanced thoracic esophageal cancer, achieving improved local cont...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Topic Esophageal Cancer: Surgical Treatment of Esophageal Cancer Background Minimally Invasive transCervical Esophagectomy (MICE) avoids a thoracic approach via transcervical mediastinal and abdominal dissection. Preserving pleural integrity may reduce pulmonary complica...
- Biology
De-escalation of perioperative systemic therapy for early breast cancer.
Breast cancer is the most common malignancy among women worldwide, and the number of survivors continues to increase owing to earlier detection and advances in treatment. As long-term survivorship becomes increasingly important, minimizing treatment-related toxicity without compr...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
BACKGROUND: Cholangiolocarcinoma (CLC) is a rare liver cancer with ≥ 80% ductular configuration (DC). Given its rarity, its clinicopathological characteristics remain poorly understood, and its status as a distinct disease entity remains controversial. We conducted a nationwide m...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract While nanoliposomal irinotecan with fluorouracil and folinic acid (NFF) is a standard second-line regimen for unresectable pancreatic cancer (uPC) after gemcitabine-based therapy, the effects of initial dosing and relative dose intensity (RDI) in routine practice are unc...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Circulating levels of effector memory CD8 + T cells are associated with a better prognosis in patients with metastatic pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. The purpose of this study was to assess the effects of effector memory CD8 + T cells on tumor size and wasting conditions. In t...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
In August 2025, we implemented physician-pharmacist task sharing for therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) of anti-methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus agents. Before implementation, physicians entered initial and follow-up TDM orders after pharmacist feedback, but afterward,...
- BiologyOpen access
Gut microbial and metabolic biomarkers for early-onset colorectal cancer
Early-onset colorectal cancer (EO-CRC) is a growing global health challenge with poorly understood etiology. While gut microbiota and metabolites are implicated in colorectal carcinogenesis, EO-CRC-associated signatures remain poorly characterized. This study presents the first l...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
OBJECTIVE: The primary objective of the study was to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of olaparib maintenance therapy in Japanese patients with platinum-sensitive first-relapsed ovarian cancer. The secondary objective was to survey the treatment given after the olaparib main...