National Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine

Energy-Security Pathways in the Global Energy Transition: Latent-Class Evidence on Import Dependence, Renewables and Generation Diversity

Energy security has re-emerged as a central challenge of the global energy transition because countries must simultaneously reduce import exposure, integrate renewables, diversify electricity systems and maintain a reliable and affordable energy supply. This study aims to identif...

Molecular epidemiology and management of non-tuberculous mycobacteria isolated from patients in Ukraine, 2022–2024

Non-tuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) are increasingly recognized worldwide as significant causes of chronic pulmonary disease, particularly among individuals with underlying structural lung disorders or immunosuppression. However, data on the epidemiology and clinical management of...

Association of plasma oxalate with computed tomography–derived stone characteristics in calcium oxalate nephrolithiasis

Calcium oxalate (CaOx) nephrolithiasis shows wide variation in stone size and density that is not fully explained by urinary risk factors. Plasma oxalate (POx) reflects systemic oxalate balance, but its relationship with imaging-defined stone characteristics has not been studied....

Bacteriological profiling and antimicrobial resistance of combat-related infections: analysis of war wounds from Ukraine during 2024–2025

Combat-related wound infections in the Russo-Ukrainian war pose high morbidity due to the prevalence of multidrug-resistant (MDR) organisms. The aim of the study was to characterize pathogen distribution, antimicrobial resistance (AMR) dynamics, and risk factors (evacuation and s...