Institution
KeyW (United States)
Recent research
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Background Osteoarthritis is commonly described as a degenerative disorder caused by progressive “wear and tear” of articular cartilage. This description captures the importance of cumulative mechanical loading but fails to represent the biological, structural, nociceptive, and f...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Background Metabolic syndrome is clinically recognized through a cluster of abnormalities that commonly includes central adiposity, elevated triglycerides, reduced HDL cholesterol, elevated blood pressure, and impaired fasting glucose regulation. These clinical criteria provide a...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Background Cardiovascular disease is commonly recognized when structural abnormalities such as atherosclerotic plaque, arterial narrowing, or clinically overt vascular events become apparent. However, vascular biology can become abnormal considerably earlier. The vascular endothe...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Background Nutritional intervention is frequently interpreted through a simplified assumption: if a supplement has been taken consistently, the intended biological effect is presumed to have occurred. This reasoning collapses several biologically distinct stages into one...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Background Nutritional intervention is frequently interpreted through a simplified assumption: if a supplement has been taken consistently, the intended biological effect is presumed to have occurred. This reasoning collapses several biologically distinct stages into one...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Background Phosphatidylcholine and Choline are frequently discussed as though they represented interchangeable nutritional quantities. This simplification becomes particularly problematic when a product declares both phosphatidylcholine and Choline on the same Supplement Facts pa...