KazMunayGas (Kazakhstan)

Process-Oriented Evaluation of Nitrite-Based Extraction and Upgrading of Oil Sands Bitumen: Case Study of the Karasyaz–Taspas Deposit (Kazakhstan)

The growing depletion of conventional crude oil resources has intensified interest in unconventional hydrocarbon feedstocks such as oil sands and natural bitumen. This study presents an integrated recovery and upgrading of oil sands bitumen from the Karasyaz–Taspas deposit: proce...

Current Advances in Liver-Targeted Drug Delivery: Synthetic, Biological, and Biomimetic Platforms

Liver-targeted drug delivery offers opportunities to increase therapeutic exposure at sites of hepatic disease while limiting systemic toxicity; however, successful targeting requires more than preferential accumulation of a carrier within the liver. This narrative review critica...