Islamic Azad University of Kermanshah

Bony labyrinth taxonomic identification and long-term evolution of livestock in the Southwest and Central Asia

Abstract Southwest and Central Asia were pivotal regions for the domestication and dispersal of domestic herbivores. Here we investigate long-term variation in bony labyrinth morphology of domestic bovids (sheep, goats and cattle) across the last 10 000 years. We focused on the o...

A compact 2D photonic crystal biosensor for optical detection of glioblastoma brain tissues enhanced by neural networks

Abstract In this work, a compact optical sensor based on a two-dimensional photonic crystal is proposed for detecting glioblastoma and pre-tumor brain tissues. The sensor uses a hexagonal lattice of silicon rods in air with a ring resonator structure at its center. The designed d...

Optimizing the removal of color and impurities from sugar beet syrup using bentonite/iron oxide nanocomposite

Abstract Efficient removal of colorants and impurities is a crucial step in the sugar industry to ensure high-quality final products and to minimize operational costs. This study investigates the performance of a magnetic bentonite/iron oxide nanocomposite for removing color-form...

CortexNet: convolutional neural networks for alzheimer’s disease diagnosis using brain MRI

Alzheimer’s disease is one of the most common degenerative brain diseases, and its early detection plays an important role in improving clinical management, increasing treatment effectiveness, and reducing the consequences of disease progression. In this study, a family of convol...