Institute of Technical Education

Scientific Literacy Deficits, Vocabulary Barriers, and Evidence-Based Intervention Models in 21st-Century Science Education

Abstract Scientific literacy has become an indispensable competency for informed citizenship, evidence-based decision-making, and participation in a science- and technology-driven world. Yet persistent deficits in scientific literacy remain a critical global challenge, with PISA...

Scientific Literacy Deficits, Vocabulary Barriers, and Evidence-Based Intervention Models in 21st-Century Science Education

Abstract Scientific literacy has become an indispensable competency for informed citizenship, evidence-based decision-making, and participation in a science- and technology-driven world. Yet persistent deficits in scientific literacy remain a critical global challenge, with PISA...