Institute for Evaluation of Labour Market and Education Policy

Challenges and policy implications of lacking data on Ukrainian refugees:. Experiences from the Nordic countries

Reliable migration and integration statistics are a prerequisite for evidence-based policy, yet gaps and inconsistencies beset national and comparative datasets. These limitations are magnified for people displaced from Ukraine across Europe, where fragmented legal and administra...

Reforming the preschool application system to reduce enrollment gaps evidence from a default enrollment policy

While all children in Sweden are entitled to free, universal preschool from age 3, enrollment rates for children with an immigrant background – and especially for those in newly-arrived families – remain well below the 95 percent national average. At the same time, studies sugges...