Hospital Universitario 12 De Octubre

Incidence, Causes, and Outcomes of Conversion to Open Surgery During Minimally Invasive Left Pancreatectomy: A Prospective Multicenter Study

ABSTRACT Background Minimally invasive left pancreatectomy (MILP) has become the preferred approach to treat lesions of the pancreatic body and tail. However, the procedure may require conversion to open surgery, with reported conversion rates varying widely in the literature. Th...

En Bloc Resection of Inferior Vena Cava Leiomyosarcoma with Prosthetic Caval Reconstruction and Renal Autotransplantation: A Case Report

Background: Inferior vena cava (IVC) leiomyosarcoma is a rare vascular malignancy for which complete surgical resection remains the only potentially curative treatment. Surgical management is technically demanding, particularly when the tumor involves the renal veins and retrohep...

Sex differences in epidemiology and clinical presentation of glomerular diseases in a nationwide Spanish biopsy registry

Sex differences influence the epidemiology and clinical expression of kidney diseases. Most primary glomerulonephritis shows male predominance, whereas lupus nephritis remains strongly female-biased. Large national cohorts with sex-stratified analyses are limited. We analysed all...

Harmonizing M-protein analysis: an international, multi-center reproducibility study of mass spectrometry and evaluation of concordance to electrophoretic methods

Abstract Objectives Serum M-protein analysis is central to the assessment of monoclonal gammopathies. Quantitation and isotyping are commonly performed by SPE or CZE and IFE or IT, respectively. While these assays are widely used, they are characterized by limited sensitivity and...

Burden, perception of stigma, and gender differences among informal care partners of individuals with mild cognitive impairment

Background Caring for individuals with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is increasingly recognized as a significant clinical challenge. However, the latent burden, driven by perceived stigma and gender-specific vulnerabilities, remains poorly characterized during these early stage...

Genetic Testing After Heart Transplantation Uncovers Heritable Disease and Drives Family Screening

BACKGROUND: Genetic testing (GT) is established in ambulatory cardiomyopathy (CM), but its utility after heart transplantation (HTx) recipients remains poorly characterized. OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to evaluate the clinical utility of GT in adult HTx recipients with CM, focus...