Hassiba Benbouali University of Chlef

Optimal Frequency Control in Isolated Microgrids Integrating Renewable Energy and PHEVs Using a Modified Ziegler–Nichols-Based Multistage PID Controller

Maintaining frequency stability in islanded microgrids (MGs) has become increasingly challenging due to the growing penetration of renewable energy sources, particularly photovoltaic systems, wind turbine generators (WTGs), and plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs). The interm...