Hanjiang Normal University

Frontline advancement and enemy attrition in World War II: complementary outcome measures of combat effectiveness

Quantitative research on combat effectiveness often relies on observable battlefield outcomes because many underlying capabilities--training, command quality, logistics, morale, doctrine, and technology--are difficult to measure directly and comparably. Two outcome-based families...

Facilitation or inhibition? The impact of IPR protection on the quality of corporate green innovation

High-quality green innovation is a key driver in promoting sustainable development and accelerating the green transformation of economic structures. Using the National Intellectual Property Model City program as a quasi-natural experiment, this paper examines the impact of intell...