Farhangian University

Collaborative action research: shaping Iranian pre-service teachers’ perspectives on professional development

This qualitative study examined how Collaborative Action Research (CAR) shapes the professional development perceptions of nine female pre-service EFL teachers at an Iranian teacher education institution. Data collected through focus group interviews were analyzed using thematic...

A New Accurate Horadam Wavelet Method for Solving Fractional Optimal Control Problems

ABSTRACT Recently, fractional optimal control problems (FOCPs) have attracted significant attention due to their ability to describe dynamical systems. In this study, an efficient computational framework is proposed based on a novel class of wavelet functions, called Horadam wave...