Chinese Pharmaceutical Association

Anthropometric PHV-prediction models versus skeletal age in elite Chinese U12–U13 male soccer players: a cross-sectional study

Assessing biological maturity in youth soccer helps reduce maturity-related selection bias. Anthropometric peak height velocity (PHV) prediction models provide non-invasive, repeatable tools for maturity monitoring, but their performance relative to skeletal-age (SA) indicators r...

Transport mechanism of type VI secretion system effectors based on Hcp, VgrG , and PAAR components

The type VI secretion system (T6SS) is a widespread contractile nanomachine in pathogenic bacteria that delivers diverse effectors directly into prokaryotic or eukaryotic target cells. These effectors confer competitive fitness advantages to attacker cells through multifaceted ta...