Central Salt and Marine Chemicals Research Institute

Counterion-ControlledNanoscale Morphogenesis in InterfacialPolymerization via Decoupled Interfacial Transport and Reaction Kinetics

Abstract The morphology of thin-film composite membranes is encoded during interfacial polymerization (IP) by competing monomer transport and reaction kinetics, yet molecular control remains limited due to their intrinsic coupling. Herein, we show that counterions decouple solvat...