Bahria University

Heat transfer and entropy analysis of shaped nanoparticles in stratified binary nanofluid flow over an exponentially curved Riga surface

The problem of controlling heat transmission and flow efficiency in advanced engineering systems, such as aerospace thermal management and next-generation cooling devices, is critically hampered by energy losses due to friction and thermal irreversibility. This study addresses th...

Multimodal behavioral fingerprinting of IoMT devices a forensic approach using network and biometric signatures

The Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) has revolutionized healthcare by enabling continuous remote patient monitoring; however, it has also introduced critical vulnerabilities where cyber-attacks can directly threaten patient safety. Traditional digital forensics as well as intrus...

Exosomal microRNAs in tumor–heart crosstalk: nanobiological mechanisms and therapeutic implications

Exosomes are nanosized extracellular vesicles (30–200 nm) that function as natural nanocarriers for intercellular communication by transporting biological macromolecules, particularly microRNAs (miRNAs). These small, non-coding RNA macromolecules regulate gene expression post-tra...

Equilibrium Conditions Equation and Motion Types Equation

In this article I introduced a single equation that can represent 4 conditions of equilibrium (since I introduced two more conditions therefore the number is 4) after which I introduced an equation for object undergoing many different motion types shift in small interval.

Interpretable ECG Arrhythmia Classification via 1D-CNN and Grad-CAM: Evaluating Lead-Wise Attention and Cross-Institutional Generalization on PTB-XL

Deep learning models for automated ECG interpretation are typically evaluated only on the dataset they are trained on, leaving open the question of whether they generalize to recordings from other institutions. We present ECGNet, a compact 1D convolutional network (~47,000 parame...

Equilibrium Conditions Equation and Motion Types Equation

In this article I introduced a single equation that can represent 4 conditions of equilibrium (since I introduced two more conditions therefore the number is 4) after which I introduced an equation for object undergoing many different motion types shift in small interval.

Interpretable ECG Arrhythmia Classification via 1D-CNN and Grad-CAM: Evaluating Lead-Wise Attention and Cross-Institutional Generalization on PTB-XL

Deep learning models for automated ECG interpretation are typically evaluated only on the dataset they are trained on, leaving open the question of whether they generalize to recordings from other institutions. We present ECGNet, a compact 1D convolutional network (~47,000 parame...

The Role of Relational Stakeholder Management, Trust, and Leadership in the Success of Sustainable Construction Projects

This study aims to examine the role of Relational Stakeholder Management (RSM) on the success of sustainable construction projects in urban areas of Pakistan. The study also examines the mediating role of trust (competence trust, integrity trust, and intuitive trust) and the mode...