American College of Surgeons

Longitudinal Trends and Characteristics of Hospital Closures and Openings

This study assesses hospital closures and openings from 2010-2025 to characterize net changes in hospitals and beds, factors associated with closures and openings, and changes in distance to the nearest hospital after closures.

Promoting Optimal Pediatric Readiness at US Trauma Centers: Understanding and Addressing Barriers

Children treated at facilities prepared to provide emergency pediatric care have improved outcomes, but access to pediatric-ready care remains inconsistent. A multidisciplinary spotlight session at the 2026 American College of Surgeons Committee on Trauma Annual Meeting examined...

Large Language Model Data Abstraction Demonstrates Accuracy and Reliability for NSQIP

Background: National Surgical Quality Improvement Program (NSQIP) data collection depends on labor-intensive manual chart abstraction, limiting efficiency, increasing cost, and necessitating patient sampling. This study evaluated whether a large language model (LLM) could accurat...

Comprehensive Analysis of US Health Care Spending on Injuries

BACKGROUND: Traumatic injury affects every age group, payer, and care setting in the United States, yet how injury-related spending distributes across these dimensions has not been comprehensively quantified. OBJECTIVE: To estimate US health care spending on injuries in 2022 by m...