Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical College

Effects of Shade Treatments on Growth, Photosynthetic Performance, Leaf Microstructure, and Pigment Accumulation in Horsfieldia hainanensis Seedlings

In this study, three-year-old seed-derived seedlings of Horsfieldia hainanensis Merr. were subjected to 0%, 25%, 50%, and 75% shade treatments in a nursery shade-net experiment from October 2025 to June 2026. Each treatment included three replicates, with three seedlings per repl...