Zanna Kruoch

Potential Harms of Ocular and Periorbital Topical Vitamin A Application: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Purpose: Topical vitamin A derivatives (retinoids) are widely used for dermatologic and cosmetic indications and are often applied to the face and periorbital region. Although vitamin A is essential for epithelial integrity and tear film homeostasis, concerns exist regarding pote...