Yi-Xiang Wang

Condensation Sink Efficiency of Atmospheric Particles Regulated by Their Chemical Compositions and Hygroscopicity

Abstract Condensation sink (CS) from atmospheric pre-existing particles is a crucial limiting factor for the occurrence of new particle formation (NPF). However, intense NPF events occur frequently in polluted urban areas despite high CS levels. Here, to address this discrepancy,...

Nanoconfinement-cooperated catalysis enables rapid tandem redox kinetics for wide-temperature lithium-sulfur batteries

The slow kinetics of sulfur cathodes caused by the high energy barriers of Li + desolvation stem primarily from the structure of the inner Helmholtz plane (IHP). Herein, a synergistic strategy combining electrochemical tandem catalysis with spatial nanoconfinement is proposed to...

ChronoSteer: Bridging Large Language Model and Time Series Foundation Model via Synthetic Cross-Modal Alignment Dataset

Conventional forecasting methods are trained end-to-end on unimodal time series, which limits their ability to exploit textual information and undermines their generalization in data-scarce scenarios. Recently, large language models (LLMs) and time series foundation models (TSFMs...

Geometry-Aware Risk-Guided Active Learning for Malware Concept Drift Adaptation

Mobile malware evolution induces concept drift, degrading the performance of static supervised detectors. Concept Drift Adaptation with Active Learning (CDA-AL) mitigates this problem by querying informative samples for model updating, but existing methods still face two limitati...

Radical Passivation to Incubate Closed Pore Structure and Surface Functionalities of Hard Carbon for High‐Efficiency Sodium Storage

ABSTRACT Biomass‐derived hard carbon anodes receive remarkable prospects for use in sodium‐ion battery technology. However, precise regulation of carbon crystallites is extremely critical yet formidable, which seriously retards its scale‐up industrialization. Herein, a versatile...

Rate-Limiting Enzyme Design in Propionaldehyde Oxidation-Driven Dual-Cofactor Regeneration System

Abstract In vitro biomanufacturing offers an efficient platform for green synthesis; however, simultaneous in situ regeneration of NADPH and ATP remains challenging. Herein, a three-enzyme cascade driven by propionaldehyde oxidation is constructed for dual-cofactor regeneration,...

Continuous Heterodyne Microwave Sensing With van der Waals Spin Defects

ABSTRACT Quantum sensing with solid‐state spin defects provides a powerful approach for microwave‐field detection, but conventional sensing protocols are often limited by narrow detection bandwidths. Here, we demonstrate continuous heterodyne microwave sensing using spin defects...

Adaptive personalization for wearable non-invasive continuous glucose sensors

Accurate continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) in non-invasive way have remained highly challenging, where current universal approach of “one-sensor-fits all” have been always frustrated, since the correlations between non-invasive parameters and blood glucose (BG) levels are highl...

Seismic and Aseismic Slip Compete to Regulate Permeability Evolution During Fault Reactivation

Abstract Crustal permeability can be created through microearthquakes as observed at field and laboratory scales. The respective roles of seismic and aseismic slip in governing permeability evolution remain ill‐constrained. Here, we present observations of controlled pore pressur...

VMD Optimization Using a Logistic-Map-Enhanced BTO Algorithm and a Dual-Head Attention LSTM for Magnetocardiography Signals Denoising

Magnetocardiography (MCG) is highly susceptible to noise during acquisition, which significantly limits its clinical utility for the assessment of Coronary Artery Disease (CAD). Traditional model-driven and data-driven denoising methods often suffer from manual parameter tuning,...

ZIF-8-Based Smart-Responsive Nanocomposites for Cutaneous Wound Healing: A Review

Abstract Cutaneous wound healing is a complex process that requires precise management. In recent years, intelligent, responsive biomaterials have played a crucial role in guiding wound healing through these stages in a physiologically ordered manner. Zeolitic imidazolate framewo...

Algorithmic Trading Regulation and Stock Market Liquidity: Evidence from China’s A-Share Market

We examine how restricting high-frequency trading (HFT) affects stock liquidity in China’s A-share market. Using China’s 2024 Provisions on Program Trading in the Securities Market (Trial) as a quasi-natural experiment, we construct a stock-level high-frequency trading intensity...

LRCH4 drives tumor cell proliferation by regulating the GSK3B/MEK/ERK axis in colorectal cancer

Abstract Leucine-rich repeat-containing protein 4 (LRCH4), a member of the LRCH family, has emerged as a potential prognostic biomarker in several cancers, including colorectal cancer (CRC). While other proteins in this family have been implicated in tumorigenesis, the specific r...

18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT in PSMA-avid bladder urothelial carcinoma with extensive bone metastases: a case report

Abstract Background: PSMA PET can accurately localize PSMA-expressing lesions. However, PSMA expression is not limited to prostate cancer cells but is also widely present in the neovascular endothelial cells of various solid tumors. Case presentation: We present a case of urothel...

Spatial Prompt and Wavelet Mamba-Based Multi-Scale Cross-Domain Feature Fusion Network for Segmentation of Mining-Disturbed Land

Segmentation of mining-disturbed land is of great significance for eco-geological environment monitoring. Although existing methods possess strong segmentation capabilities, mining-land exhibits irregular edges, different spatial size, and global texture variability, which lead t...

Organic manganese as a functional micronutrient: Promoting metabolic health and sustainable growth in Litopenaeus vannamei.

< 0.05). In summary, although growth remained unaffected, organic Mn sources, particularly Mn-Gly and Mn-MHA, demonstrated superior bioavailability by enhancing antioxidant status, immune function, and hepatopancreas health as well as by regulating lipid metabolism.

Secondary prevention of cancer therapy-induced thrombocytopenia with hetrombopag in breast cancer: a multicenter, randomized, exploratory phase II trial

Abstract Background: Cancer therapy-induced thrombocytopenia (CTIT) is a common complication of anti-tumor therapy, leading to treatment delays or interruptions, increased bleeding risk and compromised outcomes. In the present study, we aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety o...

Predictive model for mild cognitive impairment risk in community-dwelling older adults with depressive symptoms based on explainable machine learning: a cross-sectional study

Abstract Background: Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) represents a high-risk prodromal stage of Alzheimer’s disease, and its prevalence and conversion risk are higher among community-dwelling older adults presenting with depressive symptoms. Currently, there is a lack of interpret...

Grid-level source tracing and source variation of sand and dust storm affecting in Beijing

Abstract In recent years, sand and dust storm (SDS) activity in Northern China has shown a notable increasing trend. Fine-scale source apportionment of SDS events affecting Beijing is crucial for understanding the mechanisms behind this increase, facilitating effective desertific...

Beyond Molecular Dispersion: A Molecular-Cone Architecture of Cobalt Phthalocyanine on CNTs for Selective CO2 Electroreduction to Methanol

Abstract Molecularly dispersed cobalt phthalocyanine (CoPc) on carbon nanotubes can be used as an efficient catalyst for electrochemical CO2-to-methanol conversion. However, increasing the CoPc loading to enhance the current density typically induces aggregation, which compromise...