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Orbital Model Theory of Primordial Particles

# Derivation of Core Standard‑Model Structure from Nine Axioms This paper derives the core structure of the Standard Model of particle physics starting from nine axioms. The axioms postulate a fundamental entity—the primordial particle—that undergoes isotropic closed‑orbit motion...

Orbital Model Theory of Primordial Particles

This paper constructs a unified field theory where the fundamental constituent of the universe is the primordial particle, a point particle executing isotropic closed-loop motion on the 3-dimensional compact Riemannian manifold $\mathcal{M} = S^2(r_0) \times I_\delta$. Interparti...