Ye Xie

Total elbow arthroplasty for severe primary elbow osteoarthritis: clinical outcomes of a modified Alonso-Llames approach

Severe primary elbow osteoarthritis (PEOA) is associated with pain, restricted motion, and functional impairment. Total elbow arthroplasty (TEA) is effective for end-stage disease, but conventional posterior approaches may compromise the triceps mechanism. Achieving adequate expo...