Wentao Li

Cross-cultural validation and psychometrics’ assessment of Pathak-Wieten Stoicism Ideology Scale among Chinese older people with knee osteoarthritis

Stoicism ideology can generate expectations about ideal health - related behaviors. It affects individual health by persevering in the face of illness challenges. Measuring the stoic ideology of older adults with knee osteoarthritis (OA) would assist in tailoring culturally sensi...