Wachara Kalasee

Thermochemical Conversion of Wastewater Sludge from Ribbed Smoked Sheet (RSS) Rubber Production: Pyrolysis Product Distribution, Physicochemical Characteristics, and Energy Potential

The rapid depletion of fossil fuels and increasing environmental concerns has intensified the search for sustainable energy recovery from biomass residues. Wastewater sludge generated during ribbed smoked sheet (RSS) rubber production is an underutilized by-product rich in organi...