Tegar Armanto

A Validated Macro‐Scale CFD Thermal Framework for a Temperature‐Controlled Coffee Fermentation Bioreactor: Integrated Heat‐Transfer Simulation and Experimental Analysis

ABSTRACT Temperature exerts a critical influence upon coffee fermentation, driving microbial metabolic pathways, acidification kinetics, and post‐harvest bean quality. This study presents an integrated computational fluid dynamics (CFD)–experimental validation framework to analyz...