Shuang Xu

Design of a Pop-Up Divertor Langmuir Probe System for the HL-3 Tokamak

A novel pop-up divertor Langmuir probe system is developed for measuring the plasma parameters on divertor target plates in HL-3 tokamak. The system enables reliable ejection and retraction in strong magnetic-field environments and adopts a modular design consisting of a probe as...