Shereen Nadoum

Seasonal lags and legacy effects on vegetation cover and carbon uptake in Kuwait from 2014 to 2024: A MODIS GPP–ET–NDVI analysis

Abstract Remote sensing provides a consistent framework for quantifying vegetation dynamics in hyper-arid environments where field observations are sparse. This study integrated MODIS-derived gross primary productivity (GPP), evapotranspiration (ET), and normalized difference veg...