Shahid Adeel

Sustainable Dyeing and Mordanting of Silk with a Binary Colorant from Agro-Waste Material

The use of agro-waste materials as an alternative to synthetic dyes has gained considerable interest in the development of sustainable textile coloration. This study investigates the utilization of binary colorants from agro-waste sources such as harmal seeds and thuja leaves for...

Dyeing of silk using binary mixture of harmal seeds and safflower petals

This study introduces a novel, sustainable binary extract-based dyeing strategy for silk, utilizing natural colorants sourced from harmal (Peganum harmala) seeds and flowers of safflower (Carthamus tinctorius) petals. A central composite design was employed to systematically opti...