Qin-Man Li

SEB-IOTA: a trust-driven and hierarchically verified data broadcasting framework for smart grids with HMM-anchored reputation dynamics

Purpose To address secure, low-latency broadcasting of high-value data in smart grids, this paper aims to propose secure and efficient broadcast framework based on IOTA (SEB-IOTA). It tackles three key bottlenecks: single points of failure in centralized architectures, poor real-...