Qin Li

Safety, feasibility, and palliative benefit of HIFU combined with PD-1 inhibitors for elderly patients with advanced pancreatic cancer: a real-world retrospective study

BACKGROUND: Pancreatic cancer remains largely refractory to immune checkpoint inhibitors. High-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) may modulate the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment via immunogenic cell death, yet clinical evidence on HIFU combined with programmed cell dea...