Pedro Ordunez

Hypertension Management and Control in Cienfuegos, Cuba

This population-based cross-sectional survey assesses hypertension prevalence and indicators of management and control in 2023 and compares these findings with a similar population-based survey conducted in 2011.

2025 AHA/ACC blood pressure guideline and HEARTS 2.0: implications for the future evolution of integrated cardiovascular–kidney–metabolic care in the Americas

ABSTRACT Hypertension is the leading modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular disease. In 2025, two major evidence-based frameworks evolved in parallel: HEARTS 2.0, an implementation-oriented clinical pathway for integrated cardiovascular–kidney–metabolic (CKM) care through prim...