Paul Stickings

Supporting 3Rs approaches in biologicals testing: responses from a survey of Manufacturers, Contract Research Organisations, National Control Laboratories and National Regulatory Authorities

In October 2023, the UK National Centre for the Replacement, Refinement and Reduction of Animals in Research (NC3Rs) presented recommendations to the World Health Organisation (WHO) Expert Committee for Biological Standardization following an audit of WHO vaccine and biotherapeut...