Orhan Şahin

Prognostic value of HALP score, Prognostic Nutritional Index (PNI), and Lymph Node Ratio (LNR) in right-sided colon adenocarcinoma: a retrospective single-center cohort analysis with clinico-pathological correlations

Abstract Introduction Preoperative systemic immunonutritional indices offer cost-effective, host-centric prognostic insights. This study evaluated the independent long-term prognostic utility of the Prognostic Nutritional Index (PNI), Hemoglobin–Albumin–Lymphocyte–Platelet (HALP)...