Nezha Ben El Hammi

Clinical and Technical Considerations for Low-Level Laser Therapy in Temporomandibular Disorders: A Narrative Review

Temporomandibular disorders (TMD) are common, often heterogeneous musculoskeletal conditions involving the temporomandibular joint, the masticatory muscles, and associated structures, and they are a leading cause of nondental orofacial pain. Low-level laser therapy (LLLT), also k...