Author
Marc S. Ernstoff
Recent research
- BiologyOpen access
Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) is characterized by transcriptional reprogramming driven by hypoxia signaling, metabolic rewiring, and immune modulation. While gene-level analyses have defined key features of ccRCC biology, they do not capture isoform-level variation aris...
- BiologyOpen access
Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase-1 (IDO1) can mediate immune dysfunction by reducing tryptophan (Trp) and increasing kynurenine (Kyn). The CITN-04 clinical trial (NCT01961115) tested the safety and clinical activity of combination therapy with IDO1 inhibitor epacadostat (INCB024360) p...