Mahmut TANKUŞ

Risk factors for external apical root resorption in orthodontics: the role of treatment modalities and tooth-related conditions

External apical root resorption (EARR) is a multifactorial and often irreversible complication observed during orthopaedic and fixed appliance treatment. This study aimed to identify possible risk factors for orthodontically induced EARR and to determine whether there is an incre...