Mahmoud Messerer

Is it safe to resume continuous positive airway pressure therapy early after endoscopic transsphenoidal surgery? An illustrated narrative review

Background Although the timing of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) resumption after endoscopic transsphenoidal surgery (ETSS) remains controversial in the absence of definitive evidence, recent literature suggests early CPAP resumption may be safer than historically ass...

Validation of a modular low-fidelity training model for biportal endoscopic spine surgery

OBJECTIVE: Spinal endoscopy is associated with a steep learning curve, in part owing to its limited depth perception, which increases the need for training models. This study aimed to investigate construct and predictive validity of the Endobox as a low-fidelity training model fo...