M Wael Badawi

Learning Curve in Thoracoscopic Mediastinal Mass Excision: A Multicenter Retrospective Cohort Study Using Cumulative Sum and Multivariable Regression Analysis.

Background: Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) mediastinal mass excision has become the standard approach for anterior mediastinal lesions. Understanding its learning curve is essential for surgical training and quality assurance. The primary objective was to quantify th...