Lianghan Cong

Quantifying and integrating decision-making for geothermal well life-cycle risk under geological uncertainty: A review

As global energy systems shift toward low-carbon models, deep geothermal energy is an important clean resource with stable output and high potential. Commercial development, however, remains constrained by heavy upfront capital costs and geological uncertainty. Well construction...

Can Common Recycling Targets Deliver Convergence? Evidence From EU Municipal Waste Recycling, 2004–2023

ABSTRACT The EU Waste Framework Directive sets common municipal waste recycling targets for all Member States, yet large cross‐country gaps persist. This paper examines whether EU‐27 recycling rates converged over 2004–2023, whether convergence stalled after 2018, and which facto...